1. What is the Holy Spirit ?
Today we observe together the very day of Pentecost. The church holds Christmas, Easter and Pentecost as the most important events of the year. Christmas and Easter are the birth and the Resurrection of Jesus Christ whereas Pentecost is the descent of the Holy Spirit on Jesus’ disciples.
“Pentecost” came form “pentēkostē ” in Greek, which means “fiftieth (day).” The word’s origin explains that the Holy Spirit descended on the fiftieth day after the Ascension of Jesus Christ, the event which changed disciples, formerly weak and cowardly, into courageous ones. After that crucial day they set to spread witnesses to Jesus Christ over the whole world. For example, as Luke reported, about 3 thousand persons accepted baptism by hearing and moved by disciples’ words (Luke 2:41) (³¤…)